Textile Industrial Revolution
Comes to North Carolina
North Carolina
1813 – Michael Schenck /Ab. Warlick – Lincolnton on a tributary of the Catawba River
soon thereafter Henry Humphries –A Guilford County friend of the Holts, on a tributary of the Deep River

Alamance County – the Haw River Valley – what a treasure. Power, recreation, mills, swimming, fishing.  
Water rights were like gold.  Many grist mills and saw mills preceded textiles.

1832-1838 Trollingers – High Falls - today's Copland Fabrics located in Hopedale, NC

1837 Edwin Michael Holt / William Carrigan
 Alamance Cotton Factory –Big Alamance Creek

1844
Granite Falls – Ben Trollinger – Haw River
   1747 Adam Trolinger (spelled with one l) came to Haw River, son Jacob built a grist mill
 In 1854 the
North Carolina Railroad reached the Haw River connecting Durham to Greensboro.
         1858 Mill sold  to E. M. Holt
         1862 sold  mill to son, Thomas Holt

1848 Saxapahaw – John Newlin & Sons

 1857 The
first factory-dyed yarn south of the Potomac at the Alamance Cotton Factory – plaids now possible!

1868 Falls Neuse (Virginia) – Swepsonville
 Gustave Rosenthal / George Swepson

1869 Carolina –
James H. & E. A. Holt

1878 Altamahaw –J. Q. Gant & Berry Davidson

1879
Bellemont –L. Banks Holt & Berry Davidson

1880 Ossipee – Holt family and Williamson

1880
Glencoe –James H. & William. E. Holt
Glencoe Cotton Mill was the last water-powered mill built on the Haw River.

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Beyond Water Power to Steam

Copyright Gary N. Mock 2009
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